Sudeste

Angra dos Reis & Ilha Grande

All of Brazil, within reach.

AirportsGIG · SDU · GDR
RegionSudeste
StateRio de Janeiro
TimezoneUTC-3 (Brasília Time)
Rio de Janeiro flag
Rio de Janeiro
The Angra dos Reis municipal flag features a white field with a vertical blue stripe, echoing the colors of the Rio de Janeiro state flag, with the city's coat of arms displayed in full color on the white portion. The coat of arms includes six shells, symbolizing the municipality's maritime vocation and representing the six districts that made up Angra dos Reis until 1993.
Overview

About Angra dos Reis & Ilha Grande

Angra dos Reis and neighboring Ilha Grande form Brazil's premier yacht-charter destination, a sheltered coastline scattered with more than 300 islands roughly two hours from Rio de Janeiro's international gateways. For trade buyers, the region offers a rare combination: turnkey day-cruise and multi-day charter itineraries through calm, island-studded bays, plus Ilha Grande itself, a former penal colony whose historic isolation left its Atlantic Forest and beaches largely undeveloped and now protected as part of a 2019 UNESCO World Heritage listing shared with Paraty. That mix of accessible luxury boating and verified conservation credentials supports both incentive/luxury programs and soft-adventure or nature-focused itineraries.

GIG

Rio de Janeiro/Galeão – Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport

SBGL · Approx. 150 km / 2.5-3 hours by road from Angra dos Reis

Rio's main international gateway, a hub for GOL and focus city for ITA, with long-haul service from North America, Europe and other South American markets; the standard arrival point for inbound programs to Angra and Ilha Grande.

SDU

Santos Dumont Airport

SBRJ · Approx. 150 km / 2.5-3 hours by road from Angra dos Reis

Downtown Rio's domestic airport, centered on the Rio-São Paulo air shuttle and other short-haul domestic routes; convenient for connecting itineraries that combine Rio city touring with Costa Verde extensions.

GDR

Carmelo Jordão Airport (Angra dos Reis Airport)

SDAG · About 5 km from downtown Angra dos Reis

A general-aviation strip with no scheduled commercial flights, used for executive-jet and helicopter charters that shuttle high-end travelers directly to marinas and resorts along the bay.

History

How Angra dos Reis & Ilha Grande came to be

Sourced milestones your team can use for guest briefings and storytelling — not filler copy.

01
1502
Portuguese navigator Gaspar de Lemos, sailing with Gonçalo Coelho's fleet, lands in the bay on the Christian feast of Epiphany (Dia de Reis) and names it Angra dos Reis, 'Bay of Kings.'
02
1556
Continuous Portuguese settlement of the Angra dos Reis area begins.
03
late 1800s
Ilha Grande is used as an immigration quarantine station for arriving European migrants.
04
1900s-1994
Ilha Grande operates as a penal colony (Colônia Penal de Dois Rios, later Instituto Penal Cândido Mendes); the resulting restricted access inadvertently preserved the island's Atlantic Forest and beaches from development.
05
1971
Ilha Grande State Park is created, formally protecting much of the island's interior.
06
2007
Ilha Grande State Park is expanded within the wider Bocaina mosaic of protected areas.
07
2010
A New Year's Day landslide on Ilha Grande, triggered by heavy rains, kills at least 19 people, one of the region's worst natural disasters.
08
2019
UNESCO inscribes 'Paraty and Ilha Grande - Culture and Biodiversity' as a mixed World Heritage Site, covering Ilha Grande State Park and Praia do Sul Biological Reserve alongside the historic town of Paraty and adjoining protected areas.
Good to know

Curiosities & practical notes

Angra dos Reis municipality is often described as having 365 islands, one for each day of the year, though counts across sources range from roughly 300 to 365-plus.
Ilha Grande, the largest island in the bay at about 193 km2, sits roughly 12 km off the mainland coast.
No motor vehicles are allowed on Ilha Grande; the main village, Vila do Abraão, is reached only by boat and explored on foot or by trail.
Ilha Grande has more than 150 km of hiking trails through Atlantic Forest, waterfalls, and beaches.
Lopes Mendes beach on Ilha Grande is regularly ranked among Brazil's most beautiful, reached by a roughly two-hour hike or a boat transfer.
The bay supports a large schooner and yacht-charter fleet; day-long 'volta à ilha' island-hopping boat tours are a signature Angra experience.
Angra dos Reis hosts Brazil's only nuclear power plants, Angra 1 and Angra 2, sited apart from the tourist islands.
Paraty's colonial town and Ilha Grande's wilderness were inscribed together in 2019 as a single mixed cultural/natural UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The former penal colony grounds at Dois Rios are now open to visitors for hiking and history tours.
Ilha Grande's highest point, Pico da Pedra D'Água, reaches 1,031 m.
The islands and surrounding forest support more than 110 resident and migratory bird species.
Dive operators run trips to shipwrecks and reef-fringed sites in the archipelago's calmer bays.
Gastronomy

What's on the table

01

Moqueca

A Brazilian fish stew simmered with tomatoes, peppers, and coconut milk, a coastal staple served throughout Rio's Costa Verde.

02

Peixada

A whole-fish stew cooked with tomato, onion, and coriander, typical of Angra's fishing communities.

03

Camarão na moranga

Shrimp stewed in a creamy sauce and served inside a hollowed-out pumpkin.

04

Casquinha de siri

Baked, seasoned crab meat served in the shell, a classic Rio coastal appetizer.

05

Bolinho de bacalhau

Fried salt-cod fritters, a Luso-Brazilian staple found at bars and beachfront kiosks across coastal Rio.

06

Frutos do mar mistos

Mixed grilled or fried seafood platters of fish, shrimp, and squid, common at Vila do Abraão's waterfront restaurants.

07

Peixe frito com farofa

Fried whole fish served with toasted cassava flour, rice, and beans, a everyday coastal plate.

Landmarks

What there is to see

Marked where a site carries UNESCO World Heritage status directly, versus a locally or nationally protected landmark.

UNESCO

Ilha Grande State Park

Protects the bulk of Ilha Grande's Atlantic Forest, beaches, and trail network, and forms a core natural component of the 2019 'Paraty and Ilha Grande' UNESCO World Heritage Site.

UNESCO

Praia do Sul Biological Reserve

A strictly protected reserve on Ilha Grande's southern coast safeguarding restinga and Atlantic Forest habitat, listed as part of the same UNESCO mixed site.

Landmark

Lopes Mendes Beach

A roughly 3 km white-sand beach inside Ilha Grande State Park, consistently ranked among Brazil's finest and reached by hiking trail or boat.

Landmark

Vila do Abraão

Ilha Grande's only village and main gateway, a car-free settlement of guesthouses, dive shops, and the pier used for boat charters and schooner tours.

Landmark

Vila Dois Rios and former penal colony ruins

Site of the former Instituto Penal Cândido Mendes, closed in 1994; the ruins and surrounding forest are now open to hikers and researchers.

Landmark

Angra dos Reis historic center

The town's colonial core, including 18th-century churches such as Nossa Senhora da Conceição, reflects Angra's origins as a Portuguese port settlement.

Landmark

Saco do Céu and the island anchorages

Sheltered coves among the region's islands that anchor Angra's yacht-charter and schooner-tour industry.

For DMC partners

What else we brief agencies on

This is what we prepare for every RFP, whether or not it's published on this page yet:

On request for every proposal

  • Best season / weather windows and blackout dates for groups & MICE
  • Permit and quota logistics for regulated attractions — lead time and group-size caps
  • Accessibility notes and physical-difficulty ratings per activity
  • Vetted ground partners, guides and transport already used on past programs
  • Sustainability / certification credentials relevant to client RFPs, where they genuinely exist
  • Real, checked room and vehicle availability for your travel dates — not a generic quote

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