Sul

Canela

All of Brazil, within reach.

AirportsPOA · CXJ · CEL
RegionSul
StateRio Grande do Sul
TimezoneUTC-3 (Brasília Time)
Rio Grande do Sul flag
Rio Grande do Sul
Diagonal bands of green, red and yellow with the state coat of arms at the centre, inherited from the Riograndense Republic of the Ragamuffin War (1835-1845). The coat of arms carries the motto 'Liberdade, Igualdade, Humanidade'; the flag was officially restored in 1966.
Overview

About Canela

Canela is a Serra Gaúcha town of about 49,000 people (2022 census), at roughly 837 m above sea level and some 123 km by paved road from Porto Alegre. Its name comes from Campestre Canella, after the caneleira trees whose shade sheltered cattle drovers on the old routes across the highland. An urban nucleus formed in 1903, the railway from Taquara arrived in the 1920s and the town grew as a summer retreat, with hotels and even a casino in the 1940s, before becoming a municipality in 1945. Where Gramado is urban and polished, Canela's appeal is its landscape and a handful of strong sights: the Catedral de Pedra, a neo-Gothic stone church with a 65 m tower in the town centre; the Parque do Caracol, where the Arroio Caracol drops 131 m in free fall over basalt cliffs; and the deep Vale da Ferradura, where the Rio Caí bends in a horseshoe below viewpoints and the Skyglass platform. For agencies, Canela works either as a base in its own right or as a half-day or full-day add-on from Gramado, about 6 km away. It suits families, senior groups and FIT couples, with soft adventure and viewpoints rather than long hikes: the Caracol park offers a lift to a 27 m viewing platform and a 927-step staircase to the base of the falls for fitter clients, while the Ferradura trails involve steep descents. Heritage and themed stops such as the Castelinho Caracol and Mundo a Vapor round out a day. Honest logistics: most clients arrive through Porto Alegre, around 2 hours away, or Caxias do Sul, whose airport is often affected by fog; the local Canela airfield has no scheduled flights. Winter brings cold, damp days and occasional snow, which itself draws visitors. Canela also stages its own Christmas program, Sonho de Natal.

POA

Aeroporto Internacional Salgado Filho, Porto Alegre

SBPA · About 9 km from downtown Porto Alegre; Canela lies about 123 km away by paved road, roughly 2 hours

Rio Grande do Sul's main airport, with a 3,200 m runway and domestic and regional international flights; closed by the May 2024 floods, it resumed full operations on 16 December 2024. Direct buses run from the airport to the Serra Gaúcha.

CXJ

Aeroporto Regional Hugo Cantergiani, Caxias do Sul

SBCX · About 75 km from Gramado, roughly 1.5 hours, plus some 6 km on to Canela

Regional airport with scheduled flights to São Paulo and Campinas, and to Rio de Janeiro-Galeão; it is prone to closures from fog and bad weather, so it works best as a secondary option.

CEL

Aeroporto de Canela

SSCN · About 3 km from downtown Canela and 8 km from Gramado

Regional airfield with a 1,260 m asphalt runway, operated by Infraero since 2024; it had no scheduled flights at the time of writing, so it is relevant only for private and charter aircraft.

History

How Canela came to be

Sourced milestones your team can use for guest briefings and storytelling, not filler copy.

01
1821
Joaquim da Silva Esteves receives the first land grant in the area from the Portuguese Crown.
02
1903
The first urban nucleus forms when Colonel João Corrêa Ferreira da Silva settles the area.
03
1915
Pedro Carlos Franzen completes the Castelinho Caracol, one of the first residences in the future municipality, begun in 1913.
04
1924
Canela railway station, built from 1922, opens on 14 August, linking the town to Taquara; the line is deactivated in 1963.
05
1944
A casino opens at the Palace Hotel, and on 28 December State Law 717 creates the municipality, installed on 1 January 1945.
06
1953
Construction of the stone church of Nossa Senhora de Lourdes, the Catedral de Pedra, begins; it is completed in 1987.
07
1973
The Parque do Caracol is created around the Cascata do Caracol.
08
1991
Brothers Omar, Benito and Hermes Urbani open Mundo a Vapor, a park of working steam-powered machines.
09
2021
The Skyglass platform opens over the Vale da Ferradura.
Good to know

Curiosities & practical notes

✓The Cascata do Caracol falls 131 m in free fall; a 927-step staircase leads to its base and a lift climbs to a 27 m glazed viewing platform.
✓The Catedral de Pedra is not actually a cathedral but the parish church of Nossa Senhora de Lourdes; its 65 m tower holds a carillon of 12 bronze bells made in Italy and installed in 1972.
✓The Skyglass platform projects about 35 m over the Vale da Ferradura, some 360 m above the Rio Caí, and holds up to 130 people.
✓The Castelinho Caracol, built in 1913 to 1915 in araucaria pine, was assembled with joints and screws and no nails; it has been a museum since 1985.
✓Mundo a Vapor's signature exhibit is a full-size recreation of the 1895 Montparnasse train accident in Paris, with a locomotive crashing through a station wall.
✓The name Canela comes from the caneleira tree, which gave its name to the old Campestre Canella stopping place.
✓The Parque da Ferradura lies about 13 km from the town centre, with three viewpoints and trails that drop from about 750 m to 400 m at the Rio Caí.
✓Canela is part of the Rota Romântica, and hosts an International Puppet Festival and the Sonho de Natal Christmas program.
Gastronomy

What's on the table

01

Cuca

A German-origin cake that is half bread, half cake, with a crumbly topping and fillings such as grape, banana or doce de leite.

02

Apfelstrudel

Thin pastry rolled around apple, cinnamon and raisins, served with tea or ice cream.

03

Pinhão

The seed of the araucaria pine, eaten from May to August, boiled in salted water or roasted on a cast-iron plate.

04

Entrevero de pinhão

A hearty highland sauté that combines pinhão with meats and vegetables.

05

Café colonial

The colonists' afternoon spread of breads, cakes, cucas, jams, cheese, salami and fried polenta.

06

Fondue

Cheese, meat and chocolate courses served on cold evenings across the Serra Gaúcha.

Landmarks

What there is to see

Marked where a site carries UNESCO World Heritage status directly, versus a locally or nationally protected landmark.

Landmark

Catedral de Pedra (Igreja Matriz de Nossa Senhora de Lourdes)

A neo-Gothic stone church built from 1953 to 1987 in the town centre, with a 65 m tower and a 12-bell carillon.

Landmark

Parque do Caracol and Cascata do Caracol

A park created in 1973 about 7 km from the centre, around a 131 m waterfall, with a viewing platform, lift and staircase to the base.

Landmark

Parque da Ferradura

A park about 13 km from the centre with viewpoints over the horseshoe bend of the Rio Caí canyon.

Landmark

Skyglass Canela

A 35 m glass platform suspended about 360 m above the Vale da Ferradura, opened in 2021.

Landmark

Castelinho Caracol

A wooden family residence of 1913 to 1915 on the Estrada do Caracol, now a museum with period furniture.

Landmark

Mundo a Vapor

A park of steam-powered machines and industrial miniatures, famous for its Montparnasse train accident recreation.

For DMC partners

What else we brief agencies on

This is what we prepare for every RFP, whether or not it's published on this page yet:

On request for every proposal

  • Best season / weather windows and blackout dates for groups & MICE
  • Permit and quota logistics for regulated attractions, lead time and group-size caps
  • Accessibility notes and physical-difficulty ratings per activity
  • Vetted ground partners, guides and transport already used on past programs
  • Sustainability / certification credentials relevant to client RFPs, where they genuinely exist
  • Real, checked room and vehicle availability for your travel dates, not a generic quote
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